GIS and Geospatial Technologies

Articles focusing on the application of geographic information systems (GIS), geospatial technologies, remote sensing, LiDAR, and Global Positioning System (GPS). These technologies serve as critical tools for understanding and interacting with our physical environment. GIS allows for the mapping and analysis of spatial data Geospatial technologies refer to the various tools used to measure and analyze Earth’s lands and resources. Remote sensing provides a way to collect data from a distance, often via satellites or high-flying aircraft, and is commonly used for environmental monitoring and military applications.

GIS subcategories :

GIS Career | GIS Data | GIS Industry | GIS Learning | GIS Software | GPS | Remote Sensing | Spatial Analysis

What is is the Difference Between Web GIS and Internet GIS?

Geo Contributor

Majid Hojaty, a MSc student of GIS and Remote Sensing with Tehran University, Iran, discusses the differences between web GIS and Internet GIS.

A radar satellite image showing Floating ice (light blue) and grounded ice (dark blue) in lakes of Alaska’s North Slope near Barrow.

Satellites Show the Thinning of Alaskan Ice

Rebecca Maxwell

In general, climate change is a term that refers to the significant transformations in global weather patterns over an extended ...

The Usability of a Web Mapping Application with a Million Rows of Data

Geo Contributor

Manuel Timita write about Illustreets, a web mapping application built with Open Source software, open data, and emerging GIS technologies (i.e. CartoDB).

Roger Tomlinson, 1967.

Sunday Maptinee: Data for Decisions

Caitlin Dempsey

In honor of Roger Tomlinson (1933-2014), who recently died, this edition of Sunday Maptinee features Data for Decisions, a video ...

Tracking Whales with Satellite Imagery

Caitlin Dempsey

Researchers with the British Antarctic Survey have developed a methodology to use unsupervised classification to remotely identify and count right whale populations using Very High Resolution (VHR) satellite imagery.

GIS Timeline

Caitlin Dempsey

GIS timeline of significant milestones that have occurred since the early 1960s to advance GIS and geospatial technologies. GIS has come a long way since its beginnings.

Roger Tomlinson, Father of GIS, Has Died

Caitlin Dempsey

Roger Tomlinson was a central figure in the development of GIS.

Automated Generalization: The Holy Grail for National Mapping and Cadastral Agencies?

1Spatial

This guest article by Nicolas Regnauld, Product Manager at 1Spatial takes a look at automated generalization and how this holy grail has come closer for national mapping and cartographic agencies.  

Shadows and Angles: Measuring Object Heights from Satellite Imagery

Cameron Windham

Because of the wonderful metadata that comes with satellite images, shadows can be employed to estimate the height of the objects which cast them.

Taking the Earth’s Temperatures by Satellite

Rebecca Maxwell

Just like a physician measures a person’s temperature in order to check his or her health, a new project from ...

Mapping Rail Trails with GIS

Tracy Dash

There is a pressing need for an up-to-date public GIS database of rail trails. Rails-to-Trails Conservancy (RTC) utilizes both GIS and GPS to gather trail information.

Using Speed Data to Track the Movements of Vehicles

Caitlin Dempsey

Researchers from Rutgers University have been testing out the theory that speed information matched against road topology provides enough information ...

Saving Leatherback Turtles through Maps

Rebecca Maxwell

Finding a balance between the needs of humans with those of the natural environment has always been a challenge. There ...

LiDAR reveals the underlying history of a landscape. Image from Kate Johnson.

LiDAR and the Archaeology Revolution

Rebecca Maxwell

Through the use of LiDAR, archaeologists are now able to uncover more of the ‘lost’ New England of subsistence farming from the 1700s.

Predicting Natural Disasters and Humanitarian Crises through GIS

Rebecca Maxwell

The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) wants to create a data-rich map with its proposed Project GeoAnalytics that takes into account not only the physical characteristics of certain locations around the globe but also include supplementary information about its people and the political situation.

Flood damage in Colorado as a result of the rainfalls this September. (Photo Source: FEMA, public domain )

The Role of High-Resolution Imagery and GIS in Flood Relief Efforts in Colorado

Cameron Windham

With flooding events in the United States, high-resolution imagery and GIS play a role assessing flood-related damages in order to assign and focus relief efforts.

Mapping Ship Logs

Caitlin Dempsey

Ben Schmidt, who is an assistant professor of history at Northeastern University, has mapped out historical shipping routes.

Mapping the Earth’s Polar Regions

Rebecca Maxwell

In order to better understand the Earth’s Polar Regions, improved maps are continually being developed. The latest of these is a set of high-quality satellite images of Antarctica from the Polar Geospatial Center. The PGC has made them accessible through several web-based mapping applications.

Creating a Sustainable Space Environment Using Satellite Sails

Rebecca Maxwell

European Space Agency scientists are pioneering sustainable space technology through satellite innovation.

Sunday Maptinee: The Mapmaking Process (1973)

Caitlin Dempsey

In 1973, the United States Army produced training film TF5-4523 entitled, “The Mapmaking Process” which it described as explaining the “theory of ...

Earth Wind Map

Caitlin Dempsey

Last year, Fernanda Viégas and Martin Wattenberg of the site Hint.FM pulled near real-time data from the National Digital Forecast Database, to ...

Opinion piece: How Micro-Location, Geofencing and Indoor Location Are Driving The Retail Revolution

Geo Contributor

Indoor Location has become the holy grail of location based-marketing, bringing consumers from their home to the closest shopping mall ...

Map showing probabilities of a white Christmas. Source: NOAA, 2001.

Christmas Maps and GIS

Caitlin Dempsey

Explore some fun Christmas related maps and GIS technology.

ArcGIS Explorer vs. ArcGIS Online: A Side by Side Comparison

Tracy Dash

Two of Esri’s principal GIS viewing products, ArcGIS Explorer Desktop and ArcGIS Online, offer a variety of tools for both business and personal use. Tracey Dash takes a look at some of the key differences between the two programs.

Tips for Using the Field Calculator in ArcGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

The field calculator in ArcGIS is a great tool for manipulating the contents of both numerical and string fields in ArcMap. Listed here are some tips and resources for using the field calculator in ArcGIS with Python and VBScript.

Satellite Mapping of the Great Barrier Reef

Rebecca Maxwell

For the first time, a complete bathymetry high resolution (30 meters) bathymetry map is available of the Great Barrier Reef. The map was produced by remote sensing company, EOMAP using satellite data and imagery.