GIS Learning

Resources covering the basics of GIS. Tutorials for learning GIS, geospatial community, and geographic concepts.

How to Geocode Addresses Using QGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

If you have a CSV formatted file containing addresses, you can take advantage of QGIS to map out those addresses. This article contains step by step instructions for geocoding addresses using QGIS.

Seafloor Mapping Techniques

Mark Altaweel

Today, seafloor mapping is essentially a form of remote sensing that uses similar concepts and applications to satellite-based systems, albeit adapted to the complex environment of the oceans.

How to Save a Selection as a New File Using QGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

Learn how to save a selection from a GIS dataset to a new GIS file using QGIS with this quick video tutorial.

Using GIS to Help Locate Missing Persons

Pitney Bowes

Andy Berry, Vice President EMEA at Pitney Bowes Software, discusses the important role of geospatial data as applied by the New South Wales police in Australia, in Search and Rescue. 

A book cover called ArcGIS Book with a map of Europe.

These Two ArcGIS Books are Free from Esri

Caitlin Dempsey

Esri offers two free ArcGIS books: '10 Big Ideas about Applying The Science of Where' & 'Instructional Guide for The ArcGIS Imagery Book'.

The Use of Python in GIS

Mark Altaweel

Python today is by far the most widely used language by GIS users and programmers.

Data Driven: GIS Guiding the Future

Troy Lambert

Mapping has always been data driven, and the more data we gather, the more important practical visualization of that data becomes.

Using Terra and Aqua Layers with Open Satellite Map

Geo Contributor

Georgy Potapov of OpenWeatherMap introduces the availability of low resolution MODIS imagery from Aqua and Terra satellites via the VANE platform.

Using GIS to Study Plant Behavior

Mark Altaweel

The application of plant biology with GIS has potentially important implications for the study of plant behavior affecting important factors such as the Earth’s climate and agricultural supplies.

Map of defined commuter megaregions.

Using Census Data to Define US Commuter “Megaregions”

Geo Contributor

Researchers analyzed Census data to map out commuter megaregions in the United States.

First Data Released From ESA Satellite Sentinel 3-A

Liam Oakwood

The European Space Agency and Eumetsat have just released the first data from their new satellite platform, Sentinel 3-A. This groundbreaking new Earth observation platform can monitor a wide range of Earth systems, and will play a vital role in understanding our planet into the future.

This ArcGIS-based story map highlights public gardens featuring native plants.

How GIS is Helping Gardening

Mark Altaweel

GIS is used in gardening to manage and comprehend the spatial layout of plants, from research and public gardens to home and backyard settings.

Teaching GIS in Elementary School

Mark Altaweel

Research on how to best implement GIS education for K-12 has looked at the use of web-based GIS and data that is understandable at different levels.

How GIS Helps Drive Hydrography Data

Sangeeta Deogawanka

There are more high resolution maps of the Moon and Mars, than the seafloor.

Sailing times from Rhodes (Ialysos or Kameiros), derived using an anisotropic surface. From: Leidwanger, 2013.

How GIS is Used to Understand History

Mark Altaweel

Historical geography is one area that has applied GIS to understand outcomes of battles, why cities were built in given locations, and using ancient technologies to understand length and difficulty of travel at different times of the year.

Screenshot from The Big Board system in action which is a an open-source, web based, real time visual collaborative environment that runs on all modern web browsers and uses open-source web standards developed by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) and WorldWideWeb Consortium (W3C). A control panel on left provides access to standard drawing tools and options to share information.

Real-time Collaborative GIS

Mark Altaweel

Real-time collaborative GIS (RCGIS) enables users, from domain experts to common citizens, to collaborate on given issues and share data easily through a distributed framework.

Map of global travel times.

4D GIS and Prediction

Mark Altaweel

For the last two decades, GIS technologies have increasingly been used to incorporate not only spatial relationships but also analyzing and visualizing space across time. Spatial-temporal GIS, or 4D GIS, has, in particular, become essential in areas where GIS is needed for predicting dimensions across time.

Query result of GTS spatial data in mongoDB. From: Zhang, Song, & Liu, 2014.

GIS and NoSQL Databases

Mark Altaweel

Relational databases present some limitations to scaling, preventing or limiting the applicability of big data and real-time data problems utilized within GIS. More and more GIS software companies and developers are adopting NoSQL formats where data retrieval is generally faster and easier to structure. NoSQL also facilitates analysis and integration within a variety of tools, which is why open source GIS has proven to be the most useful arena for NoSQL databases.

Extracted events relating to Hurricane Sandy from 50 CNN news reports for the period Oct 24–Nov 04, 2012. From: Wang & Stewart, 2015).

GIS and Natural Language Processing

Mark Altaweel

Within GIS, natural language processing can be utilized for spatial understanding of where events, places, or people may relate to a given phenomenon.

New Earthquake Maps from the USGS Also Factor Human Activity Induced Causes

Elizabeth Borneman

The United States Geological Survey has created a new map that highlights where natural and man-made earthquakes could cause damage around the country.

The examples on the left are the query photos. In response, PlaNet will output a probability distribution on the map. In these three examples, the Eiffel Tower (a) is confidently assigned to Paris, the model believes that the fjord photo (b) could have been taken in either New Zealand or Norway. For the beach photo (c), PlaNet assigns the highest probability to southern California (correct), but some probability mass is also assigned to places with similar beaches, like Mexico and the Mediterranean. The authors use a model with a much lower spatial resolution than the full model for visualization purposes. Source: Weyand, Kostrikov, & Philbin, 2016.

Google’s PlaNet: Geolocating Photos Using Artificial Intelligence

A.J. Rohn

Google and researchers at the Rheinisch­Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen University have developed an artificial intelligence system capable of identifying locations more consistently accurately than a human is able to do.

Take Map Design to the Next Level with QGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

QGIS Map Design provides step-by-step instructions covering both basic styling and labeling and advanced cartographic techniques such as illuminated contours and dynamic masking.

How to Make a Tile Grid Map Using Excel

Caitlin Dempsey

Step-by-step tutorial for creating a tile grid map of the United States using Excel.

Orbital Insight uses shadows detected on satellite imagery to track construction rates in Nanjing, China.

Orbital Insight Shows How Artificial Intelligence (AI) Can Be Used to Study Images from Space

Zachary Romano

Orbital Insights has developed a “deep learning” processes which uses artificial intelligence to pull data from satellite imagery.

The Timmons Group developed this fall foliage mobile GIS application for the Missouri Department of Conservation.

David or Goliath: Establishing Your Mobile GIS Portfolio

Geo Contributor

Lowell Ballard, the Director of Geospatial Solutions for Timmons Group, discusses the David versus Goliath approach in developing robust and full-featured versus smaller more focused mobile GIS applications.

Mapping County Demographic Data in R

Geo Contributor

Learn how to map US County demographic data in R in this article by Ari Lamstein.