satellite imagery

Shaded relief map with shades of blue showing the location of an iceberg off the coast of an Antarctic island.

World’s Biggest Iceberg

Caitlin Dempsey

The largest iceberg in the world is A-23A, with an area of about 1,240 square miles.

A satellite image of a section of Antartica with brown stains of Penguin guano.

Tracking Penguin Colonies Through Their Droppings

Elizabeth Borneman

Researchers are using satellite imagery to map Antarctica’s penguin population by estimating their numbers based on the large guano stains left behind.

Is this a ridge or a canyon? Relief inversion plays tricks on the brain with this image of the Colorado River in Arizona. Photo: NASA

Relief Inversion

Caitlin Dempsey

Telling the difference between a canyon and a mountain on aerial or satellite imagery can sometimes be tricky due to an optical illusion known as relief inversion.

A four-paneled diagram showing a vertical slice of a satellite imagery with forest damage, a second panel with land use change, a third panel symbolized to show the date of changes, and the fourth panel shows the magnitude of the change.

Mapping Long-term Land Use Change with Remote Sensing Data

Mark Altaweel

Discover how remote sensing technology is used to map land use changes, providing valuable insights into environmental impacts and aiding conservation efforts.

Screenshot of a mapping application showing satellite imagery with areas that have hurricane damage outlined in orange.

Using Geospatial Technologies to Map Hurricane Response

Mark Altaweel

Using satellite data and artificial intelligence, researchers have developed a way to rapidly map hurricane destruction.

A group of tan colored jellyfish against a deep blue background.

Advancements in Mapping Jellyfish: Integrating Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies

Mark Altaweel

Mapping swarms of jellyfish has significantly improved due to a combination of remote sensing data, UAV and satellite data, and algorithms that estimate jellyfish migration based on current data.

A shaded orange map showing areas of the United States with higher than normal carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Remote Sensing for Carbon Offsetting

Mark Altaweel

Remote sensing and geospatial technologies are being harnessed for carbon offsetting efforts.

Natural color Landsat scene showing a brown landscape covered by small clouds that dot the landscape.

Landsat: Longest Running Earth Imagery Program

Caitlin Dempsey

With satellites in orbit since 1972, the Landsat program is the longest running Earth observation program.

Satellite image of wildfires burning in New Mexico in May 2022. Smoke can be see flowing from the site of three wildfires near Santa Fe.

Early Wildfires in New Mexico

Caitlin Dempsey

Wildfires in New Mexico are are starting earlier each year due to warmer and drier conditions.

False color satellite image of Anchorage, Alaska .

Landsat 9 Data Released

Mark Altaweel

Landsat 9 satellite imagery and data has been made publicly available.

Logo showing small satellites representing earth observation data for the joint NASA and ESA collaboration called MAAP.

Open-Source Science in the Cloud Collaboration

Mark Altaweel

NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) released a new open source and science tool called the Multi-Mission Algorithm and Analysis Platform (MAAP).

A collage of satellite imagery showing a river in Peru, global land surface temperatures, a cyclone over the Pacific Ocean, and vegetation across Africa.

How to Create a Time-lapse of Satellite Imagery With Google Earth Engine and Streamlit

Geo Contributor

Qiusheng Wu explains how to make a 60-second satellite timelapse of any location on the globe.

This ALOS PALSAR interferogram shows uplift and subsidence related with a June 2007 earthquake on Kilauea Volcano.

How the Satellite Imagery Industry is Re-inventing Itself

Eric van Rees

Joe Morrison discusses how new businesses are developing tools that use satellite imagery and SAR to quantify climate-related disasters.

Set of maps illustrating how researchers used deep learning to map trees in West Africa.

Mapping Trees in West Africa

Mark Altaweel

Researchers used high resolution satellite imagery and machine learning to map trees in West Africa.

Infographic from MapScaping summering a recent podcast about super-resolution imaging.

Super-resolution Imaging

Mark Altaweel

Super-resolution is a technique derived from computer vision approaches that tries to increase the quality of an image by employing algorithms and upsampling to improve image sampling.

The image of India on the right is an example of misappropriation of satellite imagery. The image was created from the satellite imagery on the left which shows night lights in India taken in 2003. NOAA manipulated the image to be an RGB Composite of Nighttime Lights Change with red representing 2003 and green representing 1992. The image has since made the rounds periodically on social media purporting to be an image of India on Diwali night.

Deepfake Satellite Imagery

Mark Altaweel

Deepfake satellite imagery is imagery that has been synthetically to alter or change the appearance of an image, often replacing one scene for another.

Photograph of the Earth captured by astronauts onboard Apollo 17 as they traveled to the moon on Dec. 7, 1972. Image: NASA

Views of Earth from Space

Caitlin Dempsey

Over the decades, Earth has been captured from near and far by astronauts and spacecraft from space.

Construction of the New Suez Canal. Satellite images of before and after: August 6, 2014 and April 5, 2016. Images: Landsat 8.

View From Space: Stuck in the Suez Canal

Caitlin Dempsey

Satellites have captured imagery of the Ever Given which is currently stuck in the Suez Canal.

Amazon River, modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2019), processed by ESA, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO,https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2020/09/Amazon_River

Satellite Imagery of the Widest River in the World

Caitlin Dempsey

The Copernicus Sentinel-1 mission captured this satellite image of the Amazon river that has been processed by the combining of two polarisations into one image.

Derecho moving across the Midwest. Image: NOAA, public domain.

Satellite Captures Derecho Moving Across the Midwest

Caitlin Dempsey

The GOES-East satellite captured a derecho over the U.S. Midwest on August 10, 2020.

Dark green lines form the forested windbreaks in Hokkaido, Japan. Image: NASA.

A View of Hokkaido’s Lattice Windbreaks From Space

Caitlin Dempsey

The landscape of the Konsen Plateau viewed from above looks like a lattice with crisscrossing lines of narrow strips of forest.

Landsat 8 imagery of Kangaroo Island showing damage from wildfires. Acquirered January 9, 2020.

Satellite Imagery Shows Fire Damage to Australia’s Kangaroo Island

Caitlin Dempsey

Like parts of mainland Australia, Kangaroo Island has been devastated by bushfires fueled by drought and intense temperatures.

View From Space: Australia’s Wildfires

Caitlin Dempsey

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite acquired a natural-color image acquired this image of smoke rising from wildfires burning in New South Wales (NSW) and Queensland.

How Scientists Used Satellite Imagery to Find an Untouched Mountain Rainforest

Elizabeth Borneman

Dr. Julian Bayliss, a Welsh researcher, used Google Earth satellite images to pinpoint a small rainforest at the summit of Mount Lico.

Satellite Imagery Shows How Much of South Dakota’s Flooded Fields Were Unable to be Farmed

Caitlin Dempsey

In August of 2019, the U.S. Department of Agriculture reported that South Dakota had 3.9 million “prevented planting” acres.

Mapping the Human Footprint

Mark Altaweel

The world settlement footprint, created in a online application called Urban Thematic Exploration Platform (TEP) sponsored by the European Space Agency (ESA), is the first map that combines optical and radar satellites to create a human urban footprint map of the world.