GIS and Geospatial Technologies

Articles focusing on the application of geographic information systems (GIS), geospatial technologies, remote sensing, LiDAR, and Global Positioning System (GPS). These technologies serve as critical tools for understanding and interacting with our physical environment. GIS allows for the mapping and analysis of spatial data Geospatial technologies refer to the various tools used to measure and analyze Earth’s lands and resources. Remote sensing provides a way to collect data from a distance, often via satellites or high-flying aircraft, and is commonly used for environmental monitoring and military applications.

GIS subcategories :

GIS Career | GIS Data | GIS Industry | GIS Learning | GIS Software | GPS | Remote Sensing | Spatial Analysis

New GISP Certification Process and Fees Announced

Caitlin Dempsey

The GIS Certification Institute (GISCI) announced new terms and fees for its certification and recertification processes starting July 1, 2015.

Abstract Machine: Applying GIS in the Humanities

Caitlin Dempsey

In Abstract Machine: Humanities GIS, Charles B. Travis, a senior research fellow at Trinity College Dublin in Ireland, uses case studies from history, poetry, and published works to explore out GIS analysis is used to explore and understand events in literature, history, and culture.

Building Better Maps for the Visually Impaired

Rebecca Maxwell

For those of us who can see, being able to read a map is something that we take advantage of ...

Murphy Mack used his bike and GPS to propose to his girlfriend.

Saying “I Love You” With GPS

Rebecca Maxwell

Aspiring Romeos around the world have been employing their GPS tools in order to give a voice to their valentines.

Searching for open GIS data via Esri's ArcGIS Open Data.

Esri Launches Site to Find Open Data

Caitlin Dempsey

Esri has launched ArcGIS Open Data as a portal for users to search, download, and visualize open data: Since July 2014, ...

Augmented Reality and the Digital Map Revolution

Rebecca Maxwell

Groundbreaking technology called augmented reality is affecting digital maps, changing how we find and discover the world around us.

The 25th Anniversary of the U.S. Census Bureau’s TIGER Project

Rebecca Maxwell

It is something that many of us take for granted every day. If we need to find directions to an ...

A visualization comparing GPS data from New York City taxis in the days surrounding Hurricane Sandy with the same data under normal traffic conditions.

Using GPS Data to Help Cities in Emergencies

Rebecca Maxwell

In October of 2012, Hurricane Sandy struck the East Coast of the United States causing billions of dollars in damage. ...

USGS tests drone-based ground-penetrating radar. Photo: Carole Johnson, USGS. Public domain.

Use of Drones in GIS

Joseph Magnotta

Drones have many uses in GIS.

Early Efforts to Measure the Circumference of the Earth

Elizabeth Borneman

For centuries individuals have been creating ways to accurately measure various aspects of the Earth using the tools of their times.

Campaign GPS antenna on Kīlauea's south flank at Pu‘ukapukapu inside Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.

Fun with GPS

Caitlin Dempsey

A multitude of games and alternatives have emerged to capitalize on the affordability of handheld GPS units.

The IBM Ebola tracker.

Empowering GIS with Big Data

Sangeeta Deogawanka

Analysis of Big Data in a geographic context has empowered organizations and businesses faced with huge amount of data and diverse technologies. The integration of maps with multiple layers of information tells the full story behind the data. Trends and patterns are revealed. Queries are answered and new questions are also addressed. At the same time, predictive modeling on massive datasets help drive accurate decision-making, profitability and effective resource management.

GIS data was collected to make a custom map for collecting information about Milwaukee's homeless population in the field.

Using GIS to Identify Milwaukee’s Homeless Population

Caitlin Dempsey

GIS Cloud has developed a mobile GIS and mapping app that allows for the collection of information about homeless populations in the City of Milwaukee in Wisconsin.

Global Ecological Land Units Map

Caitlin Dempsey

Esri and the United States Geological Survey (USGS) have developed the highest spatial resolution ecological land units (ELUs) map of the world commissioned by the intergovernmental Group on Earth Observations (GEO).

Nasa image showing the Eastern Seaboard at night. One can see New York City, Philadelphia, the Washington Metropolitan Area all in the foreground, while Chicago, Cleveland, Detroit, Niagara and Toronto can be seen in the background.

A Case Study in Environmental GIS: Light Pollution Mapping

Geo Contributor

Geospatial consultant Marcus Hinds uses remote sensing and environmental GIS methodologies to study light pollution in the Greater Toronto Area in Canada.

GISconnector for Excel – Synchronize Data, Selections, and Filters between ArcGIS and Excel

Caitlin Dempsey

A new tool is available called GISconnector for Excel which enables bidirectional data transfer between ArcGIS and Excel.  The tool, GISconnector, also ...

A view of a desk with a laptop open with a map on it and the symbol for "No WIFI" overlaid.

Disconnected Editing with ArcGIS in the Browser

Geo Contributor

Matt Sheehan discusses disconnected editing for ArcGIS and the libraries that Web Map Solutions has developed to provide users with disconnected capabilities to any ArcGIS web app in the browser.

Focusing GIS Apps on the User’s Needs

Geo Contributor

Timmons Group's Lowell Ballard stresses the importance of preventing scope creep in GIS app development to keep them focused and user-friendly.

Smoothing a line using the Generalize tool in ArcGIS. Image: Esri.

Generalization in GIS

Caitlin Dempsey

Generalization is the method used in GIS to reduce detail in data. Learn about how to generalize GIS data using QGIS, ArcGIS, and other software tools.

Land Surveying and GIS Revisited: An Unnecessary Drama

Joseph Magnotta

Joseph Magnotta presents an opinion piece about the relationship between surveyors and the GIS industry and why it doesn't need to be contentious.

Some highlights of the improvements being offered with MapInfo Pro 64 bit

Latest Release of MapInfo Focuses on an Easier to Use Mapping Experience

Caitlin Dempsey

Pitney Bowes, the maker of MapInfo, has released an updated version of the GIS software that is aimed towards lowering ...

Minimum cost-distance habitat linkages for a) black bear, b) bobcat, and c) fisher. These were merged to create the functional habitat linkage d)

How GIS is Being Used in Conservation Biology

Geo Contributor

GIS has a central role in analyzing the geographic distribution of endangered species, in measuring and monitoring biodiversity, and in identifying priorities for conservation management.

Incidents of Dengue overlaid on top of Land Surface Temperatures from Landsat TM. Source:

Four Ways GIS is Being Used to Help Populations Vulnerable to Long Term Climate Change

Devon Reeser

GIS is changing the way vulnerable populations relate with their natural world and resources to keep ahead of imminent climate changes.  

Atlantic view of fishing activity on Global Fishing Watch.

Using Geospatial Technologies to Map Illegal Fishing

Caitlin Dempsey

Worldwide overfishing is having a devastating effect on marine ecosystems.  A 2014 report from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization ...

Mapping the California Drought with Open Data

Caitlin Dempsey

The Center for Integrated Data Analytics (CIDA) of the United States Geological Survey has created an open source visual description of California's ongoing drought using free and publicly available GIS data sources

Creating a mosaic by stitching several orthorectified images. Source: Meo et al, 2012).

Using Drones to Create Fast Orthorectified Maps

Rebecca Maxwell

Computer scientist Mark Pritt, along with colleagues at Lockheed Martin in Gaithersburg, Maryland, developed a new algorithm to handle thousands of images and speed up the process of creating an orthorectified map from UAV aerial imagery.