Articles

A satellite image taken in February 2021 that shows much of the Great Lakes area covered in ice.

Changes in Ice Cover on the Great Lakes

Caitlin Dempsey

Ice cover on the Great Lakes varies annually depending on factors such as air temperature, wind, and lake depth.

A satellite image showing snow, blue ice, and rocks in Antarctica.

Why are Most Meteorites Found in Antarctica?

Caitlin Dempsey

More meteorites have been found in Antarctica than all other continents combined. Why is that?

A satellite image showing the location of a bridge between Sweden and Denmark across dark blue water with an island in the middle of the strait.

Europe’s Longest Road and Railway Bridge

Caitlin Dempsey

The Øresund Bridge connects Denmark and Sweden, spanning the Øresund Strait with a 16-kilometer-long bridge-tunnel.

A shaded relief map of the contiguous United Stated with medium grey lines showing UTM zones.

Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Coordinate System

Caitlin Dempsey

UTM is a precise, grid-based coordinate system ideal for regional mapping and navigation, utilizing 60 zones to minimize distortion.

Screenshot showing the mapping of the real-time location of the International Space Station.

Real-time Satellite Tracking

Caitlin Dempsey

N2YO.com is an online service that offers satellite tracking and information in real-time.

A green choropleth map of the United States showing social vulnerability to natural hazards.

Mapping Social Vulnerability to Natural Hazards

Mark Altaweel

Geospatial technology can be used to map social vulnerability to natural hazards, aiding in disaster planning and response.

A picture of a rain garden in between a street and a sidewalk.

Solutions for Greening Cities

Mark Altaweel

There are various solutions for implementing green infrastructure in cities including the removal of on-street parking to create space for tree planting.

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite captured this natural-color image of the Caspian Sea on June 4, 2010

What is a Closed Lake?

Caitlin Dempsey

Closed lakes are bodies of water that do not drain into an ocean or river.

A screenshot of an online map showing the location of dams in Europe.

Over One Million Barriers on European Rivers

Katarina Samurović

Over one million barriers disrupt Europe's rivers, impacting their flow, ecology, and economies.

A dry river bed during a drought.

Changes to the Global Water Cycle

Mark Altaweel

Researchers are using Earth observation satellites to track changes to the global water cycle.

Laptop with QGIS, a desktop GIS software program

GIS 101: Learn About GIS

Caitlin Dempsey

This GIS 101 page is the launch page for accessing information about GIS and geospatial technologies on GIS Lounge.

19th century panoramic map of St. Louis.

Type of Map Perspective: Bird’s Eye

Caitlin Dempsey

Bird's-eye maps are created from an elevated perspective, showing an area as seen from above.

A to Z Geography: Alabama

Caitlin Dempsey

Here is an alphabetical list of words that relate to Alabama and its geography.

A view of an aspen forest showing yellow and green leaved trees with a hill and a ridge in the background.

New Techniques for Measuring Biodiversity With Remote Sensing

Mark Altaweel

New satellite imagery techniques make it easier to observe plant biodiversity and map changes over time, allowing conservationists to plan for the future.

A bee looking for pollen inside the flower of a lavender plant.

Geography of Bees

Caitlin Dempsey

Bees, crucial pollinators, inhabit every continent except Antarctica. With over 20,000 species, they face threats from climate change and habitat loss.

Fog settles over a forest.

Wonderful Words to Describe How We Experience Geography

Caitlin Dempsey

There are some unique words to describe some of how we experience the world around us.

Campaign GPS antenna on Kīlauea's south flank at Pu‘ukapukapu inside Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.

Improving the Accuracy of GPS and GNSS

Mark Altaweel

To improve accuracy and signaling of GPS and GNSS, a new technique that depends on ground-based systems has been developed.

Women in GIS Networking Groups

Caitlin Dempsey

Web sites with information specifically regarding peer support for women in GIS.

A satellite image with labels for places over Mexico and Texas showing a dust storm.

Haboobs in the United States

Caitlin Dempsey

Haboobs, also known as convectively-driven dust storms, are intense, large-scale dust storms that occur in arid regions in the United States.

Nukuhou coastal wetland. A tidal wetland with grey mangroves (Avicennia marina) and salt marsh threatened by sea level rise. At Ohiwa Harbor, North Island, New Zealand.

Mapping Coastal Ecosystem Change

Mark Altaweel

A collaboration initiative, called coastTrain, helps to provide data so that scientists can better address challenges coastal regions face.

A drawing of a mastodon with large tusks walking through a lush green forest.

Using Ancient DNA to Reconstruct Past Ecosystems

Mark Altaweel

Two-million-year-old DNA from Greenland's permafrost reveals a rich ancient ecosystem, including mastodons, showing past climate impacts and adaptation.

An aerial image with white dots showing the location of planted trees.

Mapping Trees During Planting

Geo Contributor

STA Logger, developed by TerraLab, can be fitted with tree planters to map the location of newly planted trees.

A view of Mauna Loa from Mauna Kea. Photo: USGS, public domain.

Geography Facts About the World’s Largest Active Volcano

Caitlin Dempsey

Hawaii's Mauna Loa is the world's largest subaerial volcano as well as the world's largest active volcano.

A satellite image showing snow covering areas of Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York just south of Lake Erie.

Lake Effect Snow

Caitlin Dempsey

Lake effect snow can occur when dry, cold air moves across a vast lake with warm waters, resulting in a snowfall event.

Two images showing the front and back of a map rolled out from a walking cane with a silver handle.

Walking Cane Maps

Caitlin Dempsey

Walking cane maps, first created in 1893, featured retractable maps in cane handles. These souvenirs combined practicality with novelty.

Dark blue book cover with golden lettering and an elaborate compass rose in gold.

License to Travel: A Cultural History of the Passport | Geography Book Review

G.T. Dempsey

More anecdotal than history, License to Travel is both an engaging and instructive book.