Articles

Women in GIS Networking Groups

Caitlin Dempsey

Web sites with information specifically regarding peer support for women in GIS.

A satellite image with labels for places over Mexico and Texas showing a dust storm.

Haboobs in the United States

Caitlin Dempsey

Haboobs, also known as convectively-driven dust storms, are intense, large-scale dust storms that occur in arid regions in the United States.

Nukuhou coastal wetland. A tidal wetland with grey mangroves (Avicennia marina) and salt marsh threatened by sea level rise. At Ohiwa Harbor, North Island, New Zealand.

Mapping Coastal Ecosystem Change

Mark Altaweel

A collaboration initiative, called coastTrain, helps to provide data so that scientists can better address challenges coastal regions face.

A drawing of a mastodon with large tusks walking through a lush green forest.

Using Ancient DNA to Reconstruct Past Ecosystems

Mark Altaweel

Two-million-year-old DNA from Greenland's permafrost reveals a rich ancient ecosystem, including mastodons, showing past climate impacts and adaptation.

An aerial image with white dots showing the location of planted trees.

Mapping Trees During Planting

Geo Contributor

STA Logger, developed by TerraLab, can be fitted with tree planters to map the location of newly planted trees.

A view of Mauna Loa from Mauna Kea. Photo: USGS, public domain.

Geography Facts About the World’s Largest Active Volcano

Caitlin Dempsey

Hawaii's Mauna Loa is the world's largest subaerial volcano as well as the world's largest active volcano.

A satellite image showing snow covering areas of Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York just south of Lake Erie.

Lake Effect Snow

Caitlin Dempsey

Lake effect snow can occur when dry, cold air moves across a vast lake with warm waters, resulting in a snowfall event.

Two images showing the front and back of a map rolled out from a walking cane with a silver handle.

Walking Cane Maps

Caitlin Dempsey

Walking cane maps, first created in 1893, featured retractable maps in cane handles. These souvenirs combined practicality with novelty.

Dark blue book cover with golden lettering and an elaborate compass rose in gold.

License to Travel: A Cultural History of the Passport | Geography Book Review

G.T. Dempsey

More anecdotal than history, License to Travel is both an engaging and instructive book.

A black and white photo showing a park range, a white man in a white shirt, and a young girl wearing light color top and shorts in front of mountains and a prairie.

Triple Divides in the United States

Caitlin Dempsey

A triple divide is a point on Earth where water from that location can potentially travel into three different watersheds.

A map of the United States with the location of dams shown as small orange circles. The surrounding ocean is light blue.

Dams in the United States

Caitlin Dempsey

There are dams in all 50 U.S. states and over 91,000 dams in all.

A view from the middle of the river facing a valley between two mountains on a sunny date with some puffy clouds in the sky.

Heatwaves are Affecting Rivers in the United States

Mark Altaweel

Heatwaves are having an impact on rivers in the United States.

An old submerged ship's wheel covered in corals.

History of Artificial Coral Reefs

Katarina Samurović

Researchers have found success in using submerged ships and other artificial structures to help build coral reefs.

A map from the 16th century showing Mexico around the Gulf of Mexico.

The Map Myth of Bermeja Island

Caitlin Dempsey

For hundreds of years, cartographers mapped Bermeja Island off the coast of Mexico, but no evidence has been found to prove its existence.

A four-paneled diagram showing a vertical slice of a satellite imagery with forest damage, a second panel with land use change, a third panel symbolized to show the date of changes, and the fourth panel shows the magnitude of the change.

Mapping Long-term Land Use Change with Remote Sensing Data

Mark Altaweel

Discover how remote sensing technology is used to map land use changes, providing valuable insights into environmental impacts and aiding conservation efforts.

A cropped view of a map with a north arrow in bold black with the letter "N" on top of it. A section of Texas and Louisiana can be seen at the top of the image.

Should Maps Include a North Arrow? Exploring the Debate

Caitlin Dempsey

Do all maps need a north arrow?

A mosaic of satellite imagery showing the state of Kansas.

Geography of Kansas

Marques Hayes

Flat expanses, badlands, rolling hills, cuestas, and canyons shape Kansas' geography.

Examples of topological errors in GIS that can occur during data creation/digitization. Image: Caitlin Dempsey

GIS Data: A Look at Accuracy, Precision, and Types of Errors

Geo Contributor

What are the types of error found in GIS data? This article reviews the difference between accuracy and precision and explains the most common types of error found in GIS data.

A photo of a white coral taken underwater.

Geography of Coral Reefs

Katarina Samurović

Learn about how coral reefs are formed, their growth, distribution, and the looming threats they face from environmental changes.

Screenshot of a mapping application showing satellite imagery with areas that have hurricane damage outlined in orange.

Using Geospatial Technologies to Map Hurricane Response

Mark Altaweel

Using satellite data and artificial intelligence, researchers have developed a way to rapidly map hurricane destruction.

Screenshot showing contours in brown and green in ArcGIS Pro.

How To Create Contours in ArcGIS Pro from LIDAR Data

Jeff Oppong

This ArcGIS Pro tutorial shows how to add LIDAR data from the National Map to ArcGIS Pro and create topography contours.

Shaded relief map of the Florida and Central America area showing gulfs and seas.

Geography Definitions Related to Water

Caitlin Dempsey

Listed here are geography terms related to water bodies such as lakes, rivers, and oceans.

A closeup of a bee on a lavender plant.

Mapping Bee Populations: Understanding Distribution and Conservation

Mark Altaweel

Scientists use spatial science to monitor bee populations and address declines caused by insecticides, habitat loss, and climate change.

A map of a statistical surface with a gradient of mostly yellow and shades of orange.

GIS and Spatial Interpolation Methods

Mark Altaweel

The use of spatial interpolation methods in GIS have proven vital from areas such as public health to interpreting weather patterns.

A map showing the area of Spokane Valley in Washington with pastel shades for the land use types.

How to Measure “Land Use Mix” using Entropy in Maptitude

Maptitude

This article discusses Maptitude's "Land Use Mix" add-in. Municipalities utilize land use mix calculations to measure service access.

An owl sitting in a tree in a leafy forest.

Mapping Forest Resources

Mark Altaweel

Machine learning, satellite imagery, and data on forest ecology can be brought together to create better information for resource managers by mapping forest resources.