GIS and Geospatial Technologies

Articles focusing on the application of geographic information systems (GIS), geospatial technologies, remote sensing, LiDAR, and Global Positioning System (GPS). These technologies serve as critical tools for understanding and interacting with our physical environment. GIS allows for the mapping and analysis of spatial data Geospatial technologies refer to the various tools used to measure and analyze Earth’s lands and resources. Remote sensing provides a way to collect data from a distance, often via satellites or high-flying aircraft, and is commonly used for environmental monitoring and military applications.

GIS subcategories :

GIS Career | GIS Data | GIS Industry | GIS Learning | GIS Software | GPS | Remote Sensing | Spatial Analysis

Satellite imagery over the Gulf of Mexico showing oil slicks in the water.

Mapping Oil Slicks With Satellite Imagery

Mark Altaweel

Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite data has been used in a study to map oil slicks.

Screenshot showing a CSV file with information about mean centers of population in the US. A shaded relief map is being the text file.

How to Add Latitude and Longitude as a CSV File in QGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

This quick QGIS tutorial takes you through the steps of how to add a CSV file with latitude and longitude coordinates.

Six topographic surfaces compared.

FABDEM: 30 Meter Resolution Bare Earth DEM from Fathom

Geo Contributor

FABDEM is the first global Digital Elevation Model (DEM) with forests and buildings removed at a 30m resolution.

QGIS on a laptop. Image: Caitlin Dempsey

GIS Reference Books and Materials

Caitlin Dempsey

Here are some books and GIS reference resources that are valuable for both the novice and seasoned GIS user.

Screenshot of a land use map for Ghana in ArcGIS Pro with shades of green for the categories.

How to Use ArcGIS Pro for Supervised Classification

Jeff Oppong

This ArcGIS Pro tutorial provides a step-by-step guide for performing supervised classification on Landsat 8 imagery using remote sensing and GIS techniques.

A satellite image of the entrance to the Suez Canal showing ship traffic.

Can GIS Help Ease Supply Chain Problems and Inflation?

Mark Altaweel

GIS and spatial technologies could help to lessen the impact of supply chains, which are causing some of the high inflation prices.

Screenshot from a video with a man looking at the screen and the text "How do I get these GIS jobs" written in blue against a yellow background.

The State of GIS Jobs in 2022

Geo Contributor

Andres Abeyta, Director of Bootcamp GIS reports about the state of GIS jobs as he looks at what skills and experiences job seekers need.

A drone sitting on top of snow in the mountains.

Aerial Snow Mapping

Mark Altaweel

Researchers are increasingly use UAS/UAV platforms for measuring snow cover data, particularly snow depth.

An aerial image of a flock of waterfowl floating on the ocean.

Reliability of Machine Learning Maps

Mark Altaweel

Academics are increasingly adopting machine learning maps to better understand what can happen for a range of environmental events.

Screenshot of a map visualizing hurricane wind speeds.

Fluid Earth: Open-source Visualization of Weather and Climate Data

Geo Contributor

Fluid Earth is a web visualization tool developed by The Ohio State University's Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center (BPCRC) that enables users to view weather and climate patterns.

Outline map of the world showing changes in nitrogen dioxide levels shaded from dark teal to dark red.

Measuring Nitrogen Dioxide Levels in Urban Zones using Geospatial Methods

Mark Altaweel

Earth observation and geospatial techniques have improved the ability to measure nitrogen dioxide at ground level.

A globe showing the view of the arctic and north America with animal migration tracks mapped out.

Big Data and Animal Migration

Mark Altaweel

Scientists are using big data methods combined with modern GPS tracking and machine learning to enhance their understanding of global animal migration patterns.

A flooded street with clouds in the sky.

Higher Resolution U.S. Flood Maps

Mark Altaweel

Researchers have developed a high resolution flood map for the United States.

GIS Job Definitions

Caitlin Dempsey

What are the different types of geospatial job listings out there?  Listed here is the list of different GIS, which ...

A map of underwater ocean sounds created by commercial ships in the North Atlantic. The darker orange areas are higher levels of noise.

Mapping the Sounds of the Ocean

Geo Contributor

Using hydrophones, scientists convert sound waves to electrical signals to create images of underwater ocean environments.

A lidar image of Washington DC show elevations of the buildings and streets.

Lidar Explained

Caitlin Dempsey

Lidar is a technology developed to map the elevation of features on and below the surface of the Earth.

A 16th century map of the Scandinavian peninsula with ships and sea creatures in the water.

Extracting Geospatial Data from Historical Maps

Mark Altaweel

Geospatial methods can detect location names from historical maps, make them searchable, and allow for the automated extraction of geographic data from those maps.

What is a GeoTIFF?

Caitlin Dempsey

A GeoTIFF is a public domain metadata standard which has the georeferencing information embedded within the image file.

Screenshot showing the annual average soil loss layer in ArcGIS Pro.

How to Use ArcGIS Pro to Estimate Soil Erosion from a Catchment Basin

Jeff Oppong

This lesson shows how to use spatial data science and remote sensing techniques in ArcGIS Pro to predict soil erosion in a catchment area using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE).

Screenshot showing how to import an Esri layer package into QGIS from Finder.

How to Import an Esri Layer Package in QGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

While QGIS cannot directly read an Esri layer package, there is a simple technique to unpack the file and import it into this GIS software.

Two maps showing chloride water sample levels.

Kriging in Geography

Mark Altaweel

Spatial kriging is a commonly used interpolation technique for estimating raster values.

A screenshot from the Google Earth web map interface that shows a heart-shaped lake from a satellite image.

The Role of UX and UI in GIS

Geo Contributor

Jeff Siarto of Element 84 talks with the MapScaping Podcast about the evolving role of design in the geospatial industry.

Providing a Voice Interface for Geospatial Data

Eric van Rees

Qwhery CEO Matt Pietryszyn discusses his smart speaker application Q11, that uses voice assistant technology to answer geospatial data queries.

A lightning bolt branches across the night sky during a storm. A darkened tree is in the lower right corner of the photo.

Remote Sensing of Lightning

Mark Altaweel

Satellites and remote sensing tools are providing a way to better forecast and determine the severity of lightning.

Screenshot from ArcGIS Pro showing a symbolized raster of fire risk with yellow for low risk, orange for medium, and red for high risk.

How to Use ArcGIS Pro for Fire Risk Mapping

Jeff Oppong

Tutorial showing how to map fire risk for a region with slope, elevation, aspect, and land use data in ArcGIS Pro.

Map showing evapotranspiration for an area of Idaho.

Geospatial Tools for Agricultural Water Management

Mark Altaweel

The use of geospatial technologies can help mitigate inefficient use of water and help improve how this precious resource is used in crop production.