Articles

Satellite image of Kodiak Island showing snow covering the inland parts of the island.

Largest Island in Alaska

Caitlin Dempsey

Kodiak Island off the southern coast of Alaska is the second largest island in the United States.

A view across a valley of a dome volcano on a bright sunny day with a blue sky and some clouds.

Largest Dome Volcano in the World

Caitlin Dempsey

Lassen Peak is the world's largest dome volcano with a height of 10,457 feet (3,187 meters).

A diagram showing the different order of recursive islands.

Third Order Islands

Caitlin Dempsey

Islands with lakes or ponds that contain smaller islands within them are called recursive islands.

A satellite image of a horseshoe shaped island.

A Harbor in the Center of a Volcano

Caitlin Dempsey

Deception Island is one of the only places in the world where ships can sail directly into the middle of an active volcano.

A screenshot from ArcGIS pro showing bathymetry data with a rainbow gradient with contour lines.

Create a Bathymetric Map Using ArcGIS Pro

Jeff Oppong

This step-by-step GIS tutorial shows you how to create a bathymetry map using ocean data from GEBCO.

Map of Oklahoma showing the incidence of fracking and earthquakes.

How Mapping Software Helps Us Analyze Earthquakes

Maptitude

Mapping software can help us observe trends in earthquakes, identify areas of high earthquake prevalence, and explore relationships between earthquakes and other phenomena.

An AI drawing of a cite with buildings organized in circles.

Using AI to Design Cities

Mark Altaweel

Researchers now are trying to use artificial intelligence techniques, including deep reinforcement learning, to design more efficient and sustainable urban spaces.

An oblique image of 3D buildings in purple on top of a green base layer.

Mapping Buildings in 2.5D Using ArcGIS Pro

Jeff Oppong

Learn how to find and use building footprint data from OpenStreetMap to create a 2.5D map in ArcGIS Pro.

An oblique view of a large salt flat and mountains from space.

Where is the World’s Largest Salt Flat?

Caitlin Dempsey

Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, is the largest salt flat in the world and one of the world's largest reservoirs of lithium.

A basic map showing cities with a bar graph icon for each of the cities.

Using GIS to Map Trends in Employment

Maptitude

This tutorials shows users how to analyze ACS data from the US Census Bureau to calculate employment shift-share and location quotient using Maptitude.

A view of a wetland with marshes on either side of a body of water.

Mapping the World’s Tidal Marshes

Mark Altaweel

The first global map of tidal marsh locations was developed using satellite-based imagery.

A grayscale map with dots to show the locations within the United States that are mapping urban heat.

Mapping Heat in U.S. Cities

Mark Altaweel

NOAA has been coordinating an effort to map urban heat islands in cities across the United States.

Screenshot showing a watershed boundary with lines showing the density of water flow on top of a base map.

How to Map Watersheds Using ArcGIS Pro: A Step-by-Step Guide

Jeff Oppong

This tutorial shows you how to use ArcGIS Pro to delineate watersheds and drainage paths from elevation data.

Growth of GIS job listings with the term open source.

Five Reasons to Start Using QGIS

Caitlin Dempsey

Here are five compelling reasons to start using the open-source GIS platform QGIS, a free and open source software.

This map shows city locations symbolized based on population sizes using graduated circles. Map: Caitlin Dempsey

What are Graduated Symbols in GIS?

Caitlin Dempsey

Graduated symbols is one way of visualizing data that can be quantified on a map in GIS.

A globe of the world with quotation marks.

GIS and Cartography Quotes

Caitlin Dempsey

Looking for a memorable GIS quote? Check out this growing collection of interesting and notable quotes relating to GIS, cartography, maps, and geography.

Marina del Rey area on a county map of the state of California.

A Guide to Understanding Map Scale in Cartography

Caitlin Dempsey

Map scale refers to the ratio between the distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the Earth's surface.

A blackbird feeding nestlings in a nest built on top of a rusty rake. A red wooden wall is in the background and a white downspout helps to support the nest.

Timing Mismatch is Resulting in Fewer Birds

Caitlin Dempsey

A study has found that shifts in the timing of spring seasons, linked to climate change, are impacting bird breeding patterns and leading to less offspring.

A series of three images: top is a gray shaded relief, middle is a black and white contour image, and the bottom is a digital elevation model in shades of red with darker red indicating higher elevation.

Overview of Elevation Data

Jeff Oppong

This article reviews some of terminology and types of elevation based datasets available to GIS.

Map of Florida. Map: Caitlin Dempsey, Natural Earth Data.

Interesting Geography Facts About Florida

Caitlin Dempsey

Show off your knowledge about Florida's geography with these fun and amazing facts.

Warming ocean waters stress corals and cause coral bleaching. Colonies of “blade fire coral” that have lost their symbiotic algae, or “bleached,” on a reef off of Islamorada, Florida. Photo: Kelsey Roberts, USGS. Public domain.

Warmer Ocean Temperatures are Bleaching Coral Reefs

Mark Altaweel

Higher ocean temperatures, along with overfishing and pollution, are leading to more coral bleaching events.

Satellite imagery of a wildfire burning in Canada with smoke streaming from the area.

Wildfires in Canada

Caitlin Dempsey

Canada's boreal forests are facing a strong start to the 2023 wildfire season in Alberta and British Columbia.

A shaded relief map of the northern part of the United States and Canada showing areas in green that are boreal and hemiboreal forests.

Boreal Forests of North America are Shrinking

Katarina Samurović

Boreal forests in North America are defying predictions of northward expansion in response to climate change.

A purple gradient map of a section of Maui in Hawaii showing in bright orange areas where wildfires are burning.

Wildfires in Hawaii

Caitlin Dempsey

Fueled by high winds and drought, a wildfire has destroyed much of Lahaina on the Hawaiian island of Maui.

Pom-pom anemone on the Pacific Ocean floor off California.

Highly Detailed Seafloor Maps

Mark Altaweel

Researchers from MBARI have developed methods to map the ocean floor at incredibly high resolution.

A satellite image of Vancouver island showing puffy clouds and swirling green phytoplankton blooms.

Phytoplankton Blooms in the Northeast Pacific Ocean

Caitlin Dempsey

During summer in the Northeast Pacific Ocean, phytoplankton blooms proliferate due to the nutrient-rich upwelling along the continental shelf.